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Scheduling ships movements within a canal harbor

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Abstract

In this paper we propose a model for the in-port ship scheduling problem that consists in scheduling the movement of ships inside a canal harbor. Our model, which we name RECIP-MILP, is inspired by a model for scheduling trains, to exploit the analogies between a canal harbor and a single track railway network. Moreover, we show how to translate spatial safety constraints into time ones. We apply our model to instances representing ship movements in the Port of Venice. We test the performance of both the exact RECIP-MILP model and a heuristic solution algorithm based on it. We show that we can exactly solve most instances in few minutes.

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Acknowledgements

The authors want to thanks the North Adriatic Sea Port Authority for its support and suggestion. In particular, Eng. P. Menegazzo and Capt. A. Revedin. This study was partially funded by the “Smart PORt Terminals - SPORT” MIUR-PRIN project (Grant No. 2015XAPRKF) financed by the Italian state and by the “CPER ELSAT2020” project co-financed by the European Union with the European Regional Development Fund, the French state and the Hauts-de-France Region Council. The study was partially developed within the Centro Studi su Economia e Management della Portualità of Università Ca’ Foscari, Venezia.

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Correspondence to Raffaele Pesenti.

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Author R. Pesenti has received research funds from the North Adriatic Sea Port Authority and declares that the Centro Studi su Economia e Management della Portualità is partially funded by the North Adriatic Sea Port Authority. G. di Tollo and P. Pellegrini declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

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Communicated by P. Beraldi, M. Boccia, C. Sterle.

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Pellegrini, P., di Tollo, G. & Pesenti, R. Scheduling ships movements within a canal harbor. Soft Comput 23, 2923–2936 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-018-3469-2

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