Abstract
In this article, we address the question of relating the stability properties of an operator with the stability properties of its associate symmetric operator. The linear-algebra results of Bendixson and Hirsch indicate that the symmetric part of a matrix is always less stable than the matrix itself. We show that in a variety of cases, including infinite dimensional cases associated to systems of PDEs, the same result is valid. We also discuss the applicability to non-autonomous systems, and we show that, in general, this result is not valid. We also review some of the literature that in these years has appeared on the subject.
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A. Giacobbe and P. Falsaperla have been partially supported by “Progetto Giovani Ricercatori 2011” of GNFM-INDAM, G.M. by the PRA of the University of Catania “Modelli in Fisica Matematica e Stabilità in Fluidodinamica, Termodinamica Estesa e Biomatematica”.
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Falsaperla, P., Giacobbe, A. & Mulone, G. Does Symmetry of the Operator of a Dynamical System Help Stability?. Acta Appl Math 122, 239–253 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10440-012-9740-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10440-012-9740-0