Issue 45, 2022

The thermodynamic origins of chiral twist in monolayer assemblies of rod-like colloids

Abstract

The propagation of chirality across scales is a common but poorly understood phenomenon in soft matter. Here, using computer simulations, we study twisted monolayer assemblies formed by both chiral and achiral rod-like particles in the presence of non-adsorbing polymer and characterise the thermodynamic driving forces responsible for the twisting. We observe assemblies with both like and inverted chirality relative to the rods and show that the preferred twist is already determined during the initial stage of the self-assembly. Depending on the geometry of the constituent rods, the chiral twist is regulated by either the entropy gain of the polymer, or of the rods, or both. This can include important contributions from changes in both the surface area and volume of the monolayer and from rod fluctuations perpendicular to the monolayer. These findings can deepen our understanding of why chirality propagates and of how to control it.

Graphical abstract: The thermodynamic origins of chiral twist in monolayer assemblies of rod-like colloids

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
22 Sep 2022
Accepted
07 Nov 2022
First published
08 Nov 2022

Nanoscale, 2022,14, 16837-16844

The thermodynamic origins of chiral twist in monolayer assemblies of rod-like colloids

Y. Liu, J. A. Wood, A. Giacometti and A. Widmer-Cooper, Nanoscale, 2022, 14, 16837 DOI: 10.1039/D2NR05230J

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